MOUNT KILIMANJARO (The Roof of Africa)
|
Mount Kilimanjaro is the crown of Tanzania. Rising abruptly from the open plains, capped by snow and frequently fringed by clouds; it is one of Africa's classic images. At 19,344 feet, are the highest mountain in Africa and the highest walkable summit in the world. The diameter of its base is an incredible 40 miles.
Kilimanjaro is a dormant, but not extinct volcano. Ominous rumbles can sometimes be heard- and gases emerge from the fume holes in the crater. Although just three degrees south of the Equator, the peaks of both Kibo and Mawenzi have permanent caps of snow and ice .
During their time on the mountain, climbers pass from a tropical to arctic environment in just a few days. The various trails first pass through lush rainforests before reaching heather and open moorland where giant lobelia and huge, cactus- like groundsel grow. Above this moorland is the almost lunar landscape of an alpine desert which stretches between the two peaks of Kibo, the flat-topped dome at the center, and Mawenzi, a group of jagged points and pinnacles on the eastern side. Inhospitable as this ‘moonscape' may seem, animals such as herds of eland thrive there.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kibo the
highest point in Africa, where lies
Uhuru Peak, with its
spectacular hanging glaciers and stupendous
views of the African plains some 20,000
feet below Also on Kibo is the slightly
lower peak of Gillman's Point. These
are the goals for most trekkers. The
peaks of Mawenzi are for mountaineers
only. With the help of porters and a
guide, it is possible to walk all the
way to the summit without specialized
mountaineering equipment – or
experience – and Kilimanjaro can
be conquered by any reasonably fit person.
There are several different routes including
Marangu, the easiest climb and therefore
the most popular, Machame,
Shira, Umbwe
and Rongai. The total
climb normally takes five
to seven days and involves
five or six
overnight stays in comfortable mountain
huts or in the tents. Fees, payable
in US dollars, include park entrance
and accommodation for climbers, food,
guides and porters. Climbing equipments
can be hired from our company for reasonable
price. Many thousands of trekkers reach
Gillman's point or Uhuru Peak successfully
each year without any real difficulty.
To avoid altitude sickness and failure,
it is important to climates by ascending
slowly and steadily. It is best to plan
a stay at Arusha, Moshi or Marangu a
day before start to climb for acclimatization.
Kilimanjaro can be climbed at any time
of the year but the best time is considered
to be from August to October and January
to March. It is wet in the rainforest
during the rains in April, May, June
and November. December through to February
is the warmest months. |
WITHOUT THE CLIMB.
It is not necessary to be a climber
to enjoy a visit to the stunning Mount
Kilimanjaro region. Indeed
visitors can ascend 12,000 feet to the
Shira Plateau of West Kilimanjaro by
four-wheel drive vehicle! Tours can
be arranged which pass through beautiful
countryside on the way. The climate
at this altitude is conducive to gentle
walks through flowering vegetation,
past small settlements. Walkers will
be entranced by the birdlife, with its
vivid plumage, which can be seen all
around them. If they head for the rainforest
which circles the mountain visitors
will find themselves in a world of enchantment
and mystery. Monkeys, birds and antelope
abound. Elephants and buffalo range
through the forest and even leopards
can occasionally be seen. In its turn
the rainforest ensures the fertility
of the lush, lower-lying ‘Shamba'
country where the Chagga
people cultivate their coffee,
maize and bananas.
A stroll through the plantations will
provide a fascinating insight into the
lives of the local population. One can
visit local black smith, markets and
waterfalls. |
|
Nyerere Cultural Centre (Nyumba ya Sanaa), Ohio Street, adjacent to Royal Palm Hotel, P.O. Box 8701, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, Tel.: +255-22-2137456 Fax: +255-22-2137456, Mobile:+255 (0) 745-872726 and +255 (0) 744-464955, Email info@planetsafaris.com ; planetsafari@linktz.com
|
|